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An innovative convolutional neural network architecture aimed at addressing challenges of detection and classification of apple fruit diseases is proposed and experimentally validated, achieving a remarkable classification accuracy of 95.37%.

The most common evaluation metrics used for the typical supervised ML tasks including binary, multi-class, and multi-label classification, regression, image segmentation, object detection, and information retrieval are introduced.

This chapter presents techniques for statistical machine learning using Support Vector Machines (SVM) to recognize the patterns and classify them, predicting structured objects using SVM, k-nearest neighbor method for classification, and Naive Bayes classifiers.

Christoph Molnar. 2020. Interpretable Machine Learning: A Guide for Making Black Box Models Explainable, Lulu.com, pp. 318, ₹6690.

New methods in the UCSF ChimeraX molecular modeling package are described that take advantage of machine‐learning structure predictions, provide likelihood‐based fitting in maps, and compute per‐residue scores to identify modeling errors.

IoT-enabled soil nutrient monitoring with machine learning algorithms for crop recommendations streamlines crop selection, minimizing unnecessary inputs while maximizing yields, and contributes to economic growth by fostering sustainable practices and increased yields.

Heart disease is a prevalent and complex condition that affects numerous individuals worldwide. Timely and accurate diagnosis of heart disease is of utmost importance in cardiology. In this research article, we propose an efficient and precise system for heart disease diagnosis, employing machine learning techniques. The system is designed based on various classification algorithms, including Support Vector Machine, Logistic Regression, Decision Tree, and Random Forest. Standard feature selection algorithms such as ANDV A, Chi-Squared, and Mutual Information Feature Selection (MIFS) are utilized to eliminate unrelated features. Furthermore, we introduce a novel fast experiment that contains a conditional mutual information feature selection algorithm, ANDVA feature selection algorithms, and a Chi-squared feature selection algorithm to address the feature selection challenge. These feature selection algorithms enhance classification model accuracy and reduce the compile time in the classification ML model. The cross-validation method evaluates the models and optimizes hyperparameters, ensuring reliable model assessment. Performance measuring metrics are utilized to assess the classifiers' performance. The classifiers are estimated based on the selected features determined by the feature selection algorithms. The experimental results show that the ANDV A F -test feature selection algorithm along with the Support Vector Machine classifier, is a viable approach for developing an advanced intelligent system that can identify heart disease. The proposed model can also be easily implemented in healthcare to facilitate heart disease identification.

This work introduces Flamingo, a family of Visual Language Models (VLM) with this ability to bridge powerful pretrained vision-only and language-only models, handle sequences of arbitrarily interleaved visual and textual data, and seamlessly ingest images or videos as inputs.